Learn Japanese Online Hub

Business Japanese · Day 2 of 20

Introductions and the business card

Say who you are, and handle 名刺交換

First meetings in Japanese business follow a script, and the script includes an object. The card is not a memory aid, it stands in for the person, which is why the handling of it is choreographed and why getting it slightly wrong is noticed. The language part is short. The mechanics are the lesson.

Naming yourself

Company first, then your name. Always that order:

hajimemashite. ēbīshī no tanaka to mōshimasu.
How do you do. I'm Tanaka from ABC.
の links the company to you, exactly as it links any two nouns.
yoroshiku onegai itashimasu.
I look forward to working with you.
いたします is the humble form of します, so this is one step above おねがいします.
kochira koso, yoroshiku onegai itashimasu.
Likewise, I look forward to it.
こちらこそ means it is I who should be saying that. The standard reply.
osewa ni natte orimasu.
Thank you for your continued support.
For a company you already deal with, not a first meeting. おります is the humble form of います.
Why it works

と もうします rather than と いいます is the first real keigo you will use, and it is humble rather than polite: it lowers you rather than raising them. That is why it can only ever be used about yourself. Saying it about someone else is a mistake you will hear foreign staff make for years.

The same three things, three ways

Notice that the meaning does not change. Only the distance does:

My name is Tanakaintroducing yourself
Casual
tanaka desu.
Polite
tanaka to iimasu.
Keigo
tanaka to mōshimasu.

The keigo line is what you use with anyone from outside your company, every time.

Here is my cardoffering it
Casual
meishi, dōzo.
Polite
meishi desu. dōzo.
Keigo
watakushi no meishi de gozaimasu.

でございます is the formal です. わたくし is the formal わたし, and worth using in a first meeting.

May I have your card?asking for theirs
Casual
meishi, moraeru?
Polite
meishi o itadakemasu ka.
Keigo
meishi o chōdai dekimasu deshō ka.

You rarely need to ask. Cards are exchanged as a matter of course.

Why it works

This is the shape of the whole course: one idea, three heights, and the job is choosing the height rather than learning three unrelated phrases. In a first business meeting, take the bottom row. Nobody has ever been thought strange for being a step too polite with a stranger, and the reverse is not true.

The exchange itself

Cards out before you sit down, held in both hands:

You
hajimemashite. ēbīshī no tanaka to mōshimasu.
How do you do. I'm Tanaka from ABC.
Offer your card with both hands, text facing them, held a little lower than theirs if they outrank you.
Client
ekusuwaizetto no yamada de gozaimasu. yoroshiku onegai itashimasu.
I'm Yamada from XYZ. I look forward to working with you.
You
chōdai itashimasu.
Thank you, I'll take it.
Said as you receive their card. Take it with both hands.
You
yoroshiku onegai itashimasu.
I look forward to working with you.
Then read the card properly before you put it anywhere.
Why it works

The exchange is simultaneous and slightly awkward for everyone, so nobody is watching your grammar. What is noticed is whether you look at the card. Taking a second to read the name and the title before setting it down is the single easiest way to come across well, and rushing it is the easiest way not to.

hajimemashite.
How do you do.
yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
Thanks in advance.
otsukaresama desu.
Hello / thanks / well done.

Check yourself

8 questions. Nothing is saved unless you finish.